RECONSTRUCTION OF RESIDENTIAL BUILDINGS DAMAGED BY SHELLING IN CHERNIHIV REGION

Abstract

On February 24, 2022, a full-scale invasion of the troops of the russian federation into the territory of Ukraine took place. The result was the destruction and damage of a large number of buildings and structures that suffered explosive and fire damage, not typical for further operation as intended. Many residential and public buildings, industrial buildings and structures, transport infrastructure facilities were damaged and destroyed.

The city of Chernihiv was significantly suffered, since it was massively bombarded with missiles and other weapons of mass destruction. As a result, a large number of buildings and structures in the city were damaged and destroyed. A lot of work has been done to restore damaged residential buildings with the involvement of specialists from the State Enterprise «State Research Institute of Building Construction” (NIISK) in the survey work and development of design documentation.

The article describes residential buildings that needed primary inspection followed by reconstruction of damaged and destroyed structures:

• a residential building at 122 Tolstogo Street. Wall panels, balcony railings were destroyed and the facade of the house was significantly damaged after the shelling;
• a residential building at 35 street Starobilouska Street, which was hit by a shell. The shell did not explode, but caused damage to a part of the façade. Load-bearing structures of the apartments were damaged too.
• a residential building at 34 Lubetska Street. The building was damaged by shelling, as a result of which the roof of the building was destroyed and subsequently collapsed. A fire broke out, damaging the external and internal structures of the house.
• a residential building at 55a Remisnycha Street. It was damaged by a blast wave, which caused a fire in two apartments and destroyed the front façade of the house.
• a residential building at 15a Viacheslava Chornovola Street. The building was damaged by bombing and suffered destruction of load-bearing structures with the collapse of several floors.
• a residential building at 27 Belova Street, that was hit by a large number of shells, which destroyed 15 apartments with the formation of a fire. The external and internal structures of the house were significantly damaged.

The reconstruction of the residential buildings is an important part of the country's recovery process. This process includes an inspection and assessment of the current technical condition of building structures, damage assessment, development of design documentation and performance of repair and reconstruction work.